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<UID>
8701080502
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<PUBLICATION>
DETROIT FREE PRESS
</PUBLICATION>
<DATE>
870215
</DATE>
<TDATE>
Sunday, February 15, 1987
</TDATE>
<EDITION>
METRO FINAL
</EDITION>
<SECTION>
SPT
</SECTION>
<PAGE>
1D
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<ILLUSTRATION>
Photo MIKE KNAAK Special to the Free Press;Chart
</ILLUSTRATION>
<CAPTION>

</CAPTION>
<BYLINE>
MITCH ALBOM
</BYLINE>
<AFFILIATION>

</AFFILIATION>
<MEMO>
SEE FULL CHART IN MICROFILM
</MEMO>
<COPYRIGHT>
Copyright (c) 1987, Detroit Free Press
</COPYRIGHT>
<HEADLINE>
SPRING TRAINING
EISENREICH'S POTENTIAL BATTLES HIS PROBLEM
</HEADLINE>
<SUBHEAD>

</SUBHEAD>
<CORRECTION>

</CORRECTION>
<BODY>
ST. CLOUD, Minn. -- They treated him like a freak, and he never deserved
that. "The things I do, I've done all my life," says Jim Eisenreich. But
people just saw what they saw, a center fielder suddenly  twitching and
gasping for breath,  bending at the waist, not sure he would ever find air
again. Just like that it could happen. In the middle of the game. And he would
call time out  and run off the  field, scared and embarrassed. He was
suffering from a disease, he says, Tourette's Syndrome, but he didn't know it
then, and his club, the Minnesota Twins, didn't believe it. And what did fans
do? They  laughed. They taunted. They greeted him  with cries of "Shake for
us, Eisenreich! Dance for us, Eisenreich! . . . "

  Until finally, he quit.

  He hasn't played in nearly three years.
  Now he  is coming back.
  "What time is it?" he asks, sitting on a living room couch. His face is
unshaven, his eyes sleepy-looking, his mouth a crooked line.
  "Three twenty," comes the answer.
  "At four  o'clock, I gotta work out." He sniffs. His foot is tapping.  "As
long as we're done by four, because I gotta work out."
  This is a story about trying again, and again and again, because when you
dream  of playing baseball, you don't just stop. You don't just live at home
and sleep late and play on an amateur team where you stand out so much it's a
joke --  then go to a bar and watch your old club on  TV. You don't do that.
Not when you're still good enough to play. And Jim Eisenreich was always good
enough, damn good, maybe great. "A future All-Star," one baseball owner called
him. But when the problems  started they put him in the hospital and they sent
him to shrinks and then came the medication and the hypnotists and the faith
healers and the headlines and enough  -- the spirit and the flesh can  only
take so much. "I felt," he now admits, "like an idiot."
  So he quit, and the game forgot him, but he never forgot the game. Three
seasons passed. Then last fall, the Kansas City Royals picked  him up for the
waiver price of a dollar. One hundred pennies. And because of that, and
because he cannot sit anymore while the dream rots away, Eisenreich, 27,  will
get on a plane for Florida next week,  and that alone will take more courage
than most of us can imagine.
  Spring training is about to start. He is walking back to the door.
  Hello, nightmare. It's Jim again.
  They would sit in back  of the classroom, they had their little
stopwatches, that's what really used to get me, the stopwatches, and they'd be
timing me, seeing how long I'd be doing every little movement. I used to get
so  mad at them when they watched me at school like that. I'd ask the teacher
to go to the bathroom and leave for a while."
  "You'd just leave? Walk out?"
  "Yeah. I didn't like those little stopwatches."
  Jimmy  Eisenreich began showing symptoms of his problem around five or six.
"Hyperactive," they called him. He was nervous, agitated, he would twitch,
hum, sniff -- all symptoms associated with Tourette's  Syndrome, a
neurological disorder that affects more than 100,000 Americans, although no
one in St. Cloud diagnosed it as such.
  People there really didn't know what he had. One day, during a Little
League game, Cliff Eisenreich pulled his son aside and said, "What are you
doing out there? Why are you making those faces?"
  The boy started to cry.
  "I didn't know what he was talking about,"  he says now. "I thought, 'Heck,
I can't help it. I'm not trying to do it. . . . ' "
  That began a childhood of testing, of doctors, of hospitals. What's wrong
with Jimmy? One place actually sent field  people to observe him during
elementary school. They sat in the back of the classroom and timed his
movements with stopwatches. He knew they were there. So did the other kids.
Can you imagine such a feeling? Sometimes he would whirl around and stare at
them, just stare, with all the piercing anger of a child ashamed.
  As he grew older, the things he did became a given -- to others as well as
himself.  Social life was difficult. He rarely dated; he is unmarried. Ah, but
sports. There was his salvation. It may seem a cruel joke that so much
athletic talent lay inside such a troubled shell,  but it was there, and young
Eisenreich saw it as a way out. "As long as I was better at sports, I didn't
care what all the people said."
  He was better. Occasionally his symptoms would act up during games, but
never would they affect his play. Baseball. Hockey. Soccer. "He was the
greatest athlete I have ever seen," marvels his brother, Charlie, a major
league prospect himself. "He could pick up  a tennis racket and beat you at
tennis, and it might be the first time he  played."
  Baseball was his dream, however, and for a while he was riding the rainbow.
Promise? Did he have promise? Is that strong enough a word? Eisenreich was a
college star at St. Cloud State, then joined the Twins' organization and
jumped from Class A to the majors in a single spring, 1982.
  On fire. He was on fire.  He finished that spring training with a .293
average. Great arm. Good speed. Could hit anything. Class A to the major
leagues? And suddenly the shy kid from St. Cloud was flying north as
Minnesota's starting center fielder. No athlete from his hometown had ever
done anything so famous.
  "A star," the Twins people predicted.
  He was 22.
  Maybe I figured something bad had to happen to me,  because all this good
stuff had happened."
  "Is that the way things have always happened in your life? Something bad
counters something good?"
  "In a way. Sort of. . . . " 
  The first incident  people remember came against the Red Sox in Boston in
May 1982. Eisenreich was clearly having problems in center field --
twitching, labored breathing -- and the Fenway bleacher crowd, showing typical
 kindness, jumped all over him. "What's the dance, Eisenreich?" someone
screamed. "Shake, Eisenreich! Shake!" It was cruel and unforgivable -- "They
chopped him to little pieces," says Twins physician  Dr. Leonard Michienzi --
but of more concern to Eisenreich was air, which he suddenly could not bring
down his throat. He bent over. His face was contorted. The game disappeared,
the crowd disappeared.  "I was hyperventilating, I couldn't stop," he says.
When he reached that point where survival surpasses emotion, he did what made
sense -- called time and ran off the field.
  The incident made headlines.  Then it happened again, and again. Four
straight games. Finally, in Milwaukee, Eisenreich went from the outfield to
the hospital. He was treated there with Inderal, a drug prescribed by
Michienzi. "He called it a 'guaranteed miracle cure,' " Eisenreich says,
clearly angry. "It made me so jumpy, they had to give me two shots to try and
put me out, and they still couldn't."
  The whispers started.  What's wrong with Jimmy?  No one said Tourette's. In
fact, Michienzi, the Twins' team doctor of 20 years, ruled out Tourette's
early, largely because Eisenreich did not exhibit the sudden barking sounds
or hallucinations often seen with the illness. "He says he has Tourette's,"
Michienzi maintains, even today. "Not anybody else. We had four doctors look
at him. We all agreed." Their diagnosis? Agoraphobia.  Fear of open places.
  Stage fright syndrome.
  "That's just wrong," Eisenreich says, shaking his head. "That stage fright
stuff, everybody jumped on that,  and they don't even know me. The things  I
do can happen to me anywhere, in church, or in my room. The crowds don't
bother me. Anyhow, if it was stage fright, how come the biggest crowds in 1982
were the first few weeks, and I didn't have any  problems then?"
  No one knew. What's wrong with Jimmy?  All they knew was this was not
normal. Eisenreich was put on the disabled list, and at the Twins' suggestion,
was admitted to St. Mary's hospital  in the Twin Cities.
  They kept him there three weeks.
  Were you ever afraid for your safety during a game?"
  "I used to be. . . . I used to think one of these times I'm just gonna pass
out  and be gone."
  "Did that ever happen, you passing out?"
  "No, never. I never passed out."
  "It scares you though, when it happens."
  "It used to. I was out of control. . . . I mean, it used  to. But that
stuff's behind me now."
  In the hospital, Eisenreich lay in a bed, giving blood, undergoing tests.
It was late spring, the beautiful season.  He was in a climate-controlled
psychiatric  wing, with no idea of what was wrong. 
  "I'd get up every morning, they'd take my blood pressure, and I'd eat
breakfast with people who didn't know what was going on, really sick people.
  "It was  all psychiatric stuff. I said, 'Jeez, I'm not nuts. There's
something wrong with me. Why don't you fix it?' "
  The psychiatrists pummeled him with questions. He felt like the Jack
Nicholson character  in "One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest." But the Twins
maintained  the problem was in Eisenreich's mind.
  "Have you ever considered committing suicide?"  a nurse asked him once.
  "Suicide?" He shakes  his head at the memory. "I almost committed murder
with that one."
  The tests continued. No results. He went home until September. When he
rejoined the team, he started a game at the Metrodome and  his family and
friends came to see him. Everything was fine for the first inning. Then it
began again. The agitation. The movements. By the third inning it was very
bad, and Eisenreich was bending over  at the waist, looking for breath. They
stopped the game. He came out.
  A few days later, his season was over. Ironically, his talent had refused
to be affected -- he finished with a .303 average. That got him another trip
to the hospital. Three more weeks.
  He kept his anger inside. He wanted to listen, wanted to be a good soldier,
because baseball is a sport that emphasizes good soldiers.  "But I hadn't even
played since the last time," he says. "I read the papers. I knew what was
being said about me. I knew it was stupid. I felt like an idiot."
  Who first diagnosed you as having Tourette's  Syndrome?"
  "You mean the doctor?"
  "Yes."
  "His last name was Abouzah, or something. I can't spell it."
  "He was the only one?"
  " . . . Uh-huh."
  "When was that?"
  "In 1982."
  "Have you seen him since?"
  "Nope."
  "Did the Twins know about the diagnosis?"
  "Yeah, but they didn't believe him or something."
  "You do, though."
  "Yeah. He wrote a book on Tourette's."
  "This Abouzah guy? He wrote a book?"
  "That's what he said."
  Spring training the following year was the start of the freak show.
Eisenreich was now off-limits to the media. In the clubhouse,  reporters would
glance over and, upon seeing him, their eyes would drop. Some of his teammates
reacted the same way. Baseball, after all, celebrates the practical joker,  or
the strong silent type, but  a guy whose  problem is being scared of crowds?
Doesn't fit. The sight of Eisenreich sitting alone in the dugout that spring
was common.
  What could he do? He couldn't tell the people who called him "the stage
fright guy" that the nightmare struck just as often when he was alone, that
when he drove to the ballpark he always took the back roads, that he "never
wanted to be on the highway driving,  because it could just start up, like at
2 in the morning, and I'd have to  pull off the road."
  What could he do? He endured that spring of  solitude. And yet, like
flowers growing on a mine field,  his baseball skill was undaunted. He hit
.400, and headed north again as the starting center fielder.
  "He's got it licked now," the Twins people said.
  He lasted two games.
  This one guy they  sent me to, he said the cause of my problem, he was
sure, had something to do with my birth. Like when I'm born I'm  sure I'm
gonna remember coming out of my mom."
  "That's what he expected you to  remember?"
  "Yep. . . . Whoo. . . . I wanted to get away from him as fast as I could."
  "Was he a doctor?"
  "I don't know what he was."
  When Eisenreich came home that spring -- he had quit,  after two games,
saying he "didn't want to go through it again" -- even his family didn't know
how to react. "It was pretty quiet the first day," says Charlie Eisenreich.
"Finally Jim said, 'Well, aren't  you even going to talk to me?' "
  Eisenreich had given up on pro baseball, at least for the moment. But the
Twins had not given up on him. Not with his potential. Remember, this was a
guy then-manager  Billy Gardner once said  "could be the difference of 20 ball
games for us." He's so good, he's so talented. What's wrong with Jimmy?
Michienzi, the Twins' doctor, still maintained the problem was agoraphobia.
He recommended specialists who recommended specialists. It became a circus.
Therapists, psychologists, hypnotists, biofeedback people. What's wrong with
Jimmy?  The answer was a chance for fame, and  the "faith healers" -- as
Eisenreich calls them -- contacted the Twins every day claiming to have the
solution. Some wound up treating him.
  "They all had their little gadgets," he recalls, with an annoyed chuckle.
"They'd all dim the lights, all had recliners so you could sit back. They'd
either talk or put on a tape. All they'd say was, 'Relax . . . relax. . . .'
That was fine. I was sitting  in a chair. Anyone can relax sitting in a
chair."
  Not surprisingly, none really helped. Eisenreich was embarrassed. He became
cynical. People would call up his house, claiming to want to cure him,
claiming they had the answer. "Oh yeah?" he would sneer, his voice coming
between sporadic breaths. "How come I never heard of you before?"
  End of conversation.
  He kept going, kept visiting these  useless people, because of the good
soldier part, because he wanted to play, because he needed the job.
  For a while it seemed like a moot point. He was scared and weary and at
odds with the Twins'  doctors. Think of what he had already gone through! He
really didn't know what he had, he didn't want to believe it was a stage
fright syndrome, and he had almost no one to talk to. "Sometimes," says  his
brother, Charlie, "I wished the Twins would have hired me as a bench- warmer
just so I could be there when Jim came into the dugout. I've been with him
when we're driving and he starts to get excited.  I can just yell, 'STOP! STOP
IT!' and he calms down. He just needs somebody like that."
  But there was nobody like that, and he had to make a decision. Play or stay
away? What could he do? Dancers  dance, painters paint, and baseball players
play baseball.
  Jim Eisenreich agreed to one more attempt in 1984.
  "I never knew what everybody was so afraid of.. . . "
  This time the Twins protected  Eisenreich like a boy in a bubble. No
questions from reporters. No hassles from teammates. He had another good
spring. A silent spring. By this point  he was taking Haldol -- a drug used
to combat Tourette's -- without the Twins' knowledge. With his good numbers,
it seemed the problem had abated. Twins owner Calvin Griffith predicted
Eisenreich "will be an All-Star one day."
  Not that day. Not that year.  He was Twins' first batter of 1984, the
leadoff hitter, playing in center field, but they took him out of the lineup
after the second game  -- "We were going on the road and I think they didn't
want  the crowds to ridicule me" -- and shortly thereafter, the problems began
again.
  He lasted until April 26. There was talk about him acting drowsy, falling
asleep in the dugout. He denies it. He went  on the disabled list until May 18
and realized, upon returning, that the future was not glum -- the future was
gone. "They had Kirby Puckett by that point in center. I knew they wouldn't
move him. I  wouldn't, either. I said to (Gardner): 'Let me play somewhere
else.' 
  "They used me in right field for one game. Then, a couple days later they
asked me to go on the minor leagues. I said I didn't  want to because I could
play up here. Then they asked me to go on the voluntary retired list. I didn't
want to do that because I needed the job. Then they said OK, we'll pay you
until the end of the  year if you go on the retired list."
  That is how Eisenreich's major league career came to its apparent end. That
is his story, anyhow.
  Michienzi has a different version. He claims the Twins wanted Eisenreich
off the Haldol, which, at first, the player vigorously denied taking. "Billy
Gardner came up to me one day," Michienzi says, "and he said, 'You been
watching batting practice? The kid keeps  falling asleep in the dugout, and
every ball in batting practice he thinks he's pulling to left field is barely
getting over third base.'
  "So we had a meeting with Jim, we discussed the fact that he wasn't
behaving like a man on Xanax (the drug Michienzi had actually prescribed). Jim
said, 'That's all I'm taking.' So we said, 'Would you sign a paper allowing us
to test for any other drugs?' He  said, 'I can't do that.'  We said, 'Why not
if you're not taking Haldols?' He said, 'Well, I'm taking them.' 
  "He lied about it. If he's taking Haldol he can't play baseball. It's that
simple. It  affects the nervous system.  It dulls the reflexes. If he got hit
in the head with a wild pitch while he was on Haldol, your ass is sued."
  Sympathy had turned to anger. Trust had deteriorated. Either Eisenreich felt
he knew better than the doctors, or he did not want to risk the nightmare
again without Haldol.
  "I think just being in a major league outfield is enough to bring on his
problems,"  says Michienzi.
  Whatever. On June 4, 1984, Jim Eisenreich voluntarily retired from the
Twins. In three years he had played 48 games.
  He has not played major league baseball since.
  "So what  would you tell people?"
  "I don't know. . . . That I did have trouble, but I could still play. I
could always play. I made it once, you know. . . . "
  Back in the living room of his parents' house,  Eisenreich rises, getting
ready for his workout. He is not unusually big -- 5-feet-11, 180 -- but his
muscular torso is evident even beneath his cotton jersey. He lifts his glove. 
  "I'm ready."
  He sniffs. He is still taking Haldol -- but in a smaller, regulated dosage,
once a night -- and he says it has checked the problem. He is still clearly
nervous talking with reporters, his foot tapping,  his voice unsteady. But he
is talking. He says he wants people to know his side of the story. Despite
only one doctor's opinion -- a man whose name he cannot fully remember --
Eisenreich holds firm to  the fact that he has Tourette's Syndrome, and that
he has it under control.
  "If I don't make it now, it'll be because of my baseball talent, not my
other problems," he says.
  Either way, Kansas  City thinks he is worth a dollar gamble -- mostly
because of Bob Hegman, a former college  teammate of Eisenreich's, and now the
Royals' administrative assistant for scouting and player development.
Hegman never forgot how overpowering Eisenreich was in college. When he
discovered Eisenreich had finally been granted his release by the Twins --
late last year -- Hegman went to his boss, John Schuerholz, KC's general
manager.
  "Nobody else was talking about Jim," Hegman says. "Most people had
forgotten about him. But he's got unbelievable talent, All-Star talent. He can
run, throw, hit, hit for power. Everything."
  So the Royals claimed him for the waiver price of one dollar, and they have
given him a one-year minor league contract. In the past three years, he has
worked in an archery shop and  as a part-time house painter. The only baseball
he played was at the amateur level with a local St. Cloud team -- where he was
so superior he often hit better than .600. "Realistically I would say this  is
his last chance in the major leagues,"  Hegman says. "If it works out, that'll
be great, that'll be fantastic."
  "What are the odds?" he is asked.
  He sighs. "At this point,  to be honest, he  has to play his way back to
being a prospect."
  Four o'clock. The scene has changed. In the cavernous echo of the St.
Cloud State athletic facility, Eisenreich throws a ball to a player across the
 floor. He does the warm-up dance. Catch the ball, pose, look to the side,
rock back, throw, follow through. His arm is strong, and his throws have that
familiar big-league zip. Here, in the gym, the  tics and the twitches and the
disturbing sense that something is wrong are temporarily gone. He does not
look uneasy. He looks like a baseball player.
  "What if this doesn't work out?" he is asked.  "What will you do?"
  "I think I've pretty much accepted that this is the way I am," he says, the
words coming slowly. "If I ever lose it, great. That'll be great if it goes
away. But . . . you know..  . . 
  And on he goes. The problem is Tourette's, he says. No it isn't, says
Michienzi. He can still play, he says. No way, says most of baseball. He can
handle the medication, he says. It could get  him killed, says someone else.
  He does the warm-up dance.
  There should be some sort of guarantee here, some sort of payback. There
should be some way that Jim Eisenreich gets out of baseball  all he has had to
endure from it for three years and 48 games and a lifetime's worth of hospital
stays.  He goes to spring training next week, back to the nightmare, a
potential All-Star trying to be  a prospect, and there should be some kind of
happy ending, don't you think? Some safe bet that he will make it this time? 
  "How you doing, Jimmy?" asks a passing player.
  "Fine," he says, sniffing.
The  Jim Eisenreich file
* BACKGROUND: Born April 18, 1959 in St. Cloud, Minn. . . .5- feet-11, 180
pounds. . . throws left, bats left.
* HIGHLIGHTS: Appalachian League (Rookie) co-player of the year in  1980 . . .
skipped Double-A and Triple-A ball . . . broke into majors in 1982, hitting
.303 in 34 games.
* LOWLIGHTS: On disabled list, May 6 to May 28 and June 18 to Sept. 1, 1982 .
. .on disabled  list, April 7, 1983, then transferred to voluntarily retired
list, May 27, 1983. . .on disabled list, April 26 to May 18, 1984. . .on
voluntarily retired list, June 4, 1984.
* TRANSACTIONS: Selected  by Minnesota in 16th round of free- agent draft
(June 3, 1980).
CUTLINE:
Jim Eisenreich: He will get another chance this spring, with the Royals.
Jim Eisenreich drops a puck to start a hockey game  at his alma mater, St.
Cloud State University, last month.
Former Twin Jim Eisenreich hit better than .600 for an amateur team, the St.
Cloud Saints.
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<DISCLAIMER>

</DISCLAIMER>
<KEYWORDS>
JIM EISENREICH;BIOGRAPHY;MAJOR STORY
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