<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<BODY.CONTENT>
<UID>
8701310436
</UID>
<PUBLICATION>
DETROIT FREE PRESS
</PUBLICATION>
<DATE>
870628
</DATE>
<TDATE>
Sunday, June 28, 1987
</TDATE>
<EDITION>
STATE EDITION
</EDITION>
<SECTION>
SPT
</SECTION>
<PAGE>
1D
</PAGE>
<ILLUSTRATION>
Drawing Color DICK MAYER
</ILLUSTRATION>
<CAPTION>

</CAPTION>
<BYLINE>
MITCH ALBOM
</BYLINE>
<AFFILIATION>

</AFFILIATION>
<MEMO>
SEE ALSO METRO FINAL EDITION, Page 1D
</MEMO>
<COPYRIGHT>
Copyright (c) 1987, Detroit Free Press
</COPYRIGHT>
<HEADLINE>
NO. 1 AT RISK
NAVRATILOVA IS PURSUED BY GRAF'S LONG SHADOW
</HEADLINE>
<SUBHEAD>

</SUBHEAD>
<CORRECTION>

</CORRECTION>
<BODY>
WIMBLEDON, England -- There is a billboard on the London streets this year
that features Martina Navratilova and Steffi Graf, giant-sized, nose-to-nose.
Only Martina's face is in pieces, falling  apart, like a jigsaw puzzle. And
the caption reads: "WILL THIS BE BREAK POINT FOR THE OLD GUARD?"

  The picture is unsettling, like seeing Superman on his knees. Martina in
pieces? Break point? True,  at age 30, she is having an unusually bad year; no
titles, six defeats to five different players, shaky confidence. Meanwhile,
Graf -- the West German teenager with a rocket forehand and seven titles
since January -- has been getting the buildup of a coming Bruce Springsteen.
"Who's the Boss now?" people ask.

  "I used to be afraid of Martina,"  Graf says, as she rides a 42-match
winning streak  (including Saturday's third-round quickie over Laura
Gildemeister). "But now it is time for Martina to be afraid of me."
  Ah. Well. There you have it. Regardless of outcome, this Wimbledon can no
longer be another Martina march to glory. This is a smashed gauntlet. Old
versus young. Still-got-it versus gonna-get-it.
  After Graf beat her in Florida this spring, Navratilova declared: "Steffi
Graf is the best player in the world right now . . . until I play her again."
  She played her again in the French Open final.
  She lost.
  But OK. Here's the irony. Defeat makes us human. Human makes us lovable.
So just as interesting as this inevitable clash of Navratilova, No. 1 in the
world, and Graf, No. 2, is the sudden embracing of Martina as she dunks into
mortality. The media are  now  a bit friendlier to her. The fans are a bit
more appreciative.
  "Great," she must be thinking, "now you come to my side."
  Can you blame her? For years, at her peak, Martina faced nothing but
lukewarm response.
  "Navratilova?" someone would say. "She's too muscular."
  "Navratilova? She dates women."
  "Navratilova? Too cold. Too perfect. I prefer Chrissie."
  People were wrong about her  then. Wrong for years. And now they are asking
when she's going to hang it up. Well. Hold on. Even the office grouch gets a
gold watch sooner or later. If this indeed is the year Martina's sun begins
to set -- and, as goes for Chris Evert, don't bet on it -- let us at least
pause for an accurate appreciation.
  Lord knows she rarely gets one.
  You know, I've always wanted to go out on top,"  Navratilova was saying
the other day inside the cramped confines of the Wimbledon press room.  "But
the only way you know for sure is when you start losing, and I don't want to
go out that way.
  "I've  had two semifinal losses and four finals losses this year. For
anyone else it's a great year . . . but for me it's bad."
  She shrugged. Here is perhaps the greatest woman to ever play this game,
and you don't need statistics such as five straight Wimbledon titles and $12
million in prize money to prove it. (Sentiment may favor names like Suzanne
Lenglen or Helen Wills Moody, but one peek at  Martina in action tells you
those legends, in their prime, would not last five minutes on the same court.)
  Yet her whole career has been held up to an odd light. She is a Czech-born
player who defected  to America. Taut and muscular amid short skirts and
ponytails. Chris Evert's first recollection of Martina was at a Ft. Lauderdale
pool in 1973, where the Czech player emerged in an ungodly looking bathing
suit, 20 pounds overweight, sucking on a Popsicle. "This girl must have guts,"
Evert said to herself.
  Forget that it was Navratilova's first visit to the U.S., that she knew
nothing of tan lines  or bikinis (or Popsicles, for that matter). A pattern
had been set. Out of place, funny looking, admired, if at all, for her guts.
  Martina.
  In her decade-long rivalry with Evert, Navratilova  has always worn the
black hat. Yet in truth, Evert is the steel- edged player, the one more likely
to ice you and less likely to cry about it. Navratilova is the one who weeps
after losses, who leads  the quieter home life, who once acquired a dog by
stopping on the highway because "it looked so lonely."
  She also, contrary to public thought, has a pretty good sense of humor. In
a recent Sports  Illustrated profile, both she and Evert were asked where they
hoped to be in the year 2001. Evert answered philosophically: "At peace with
myself, fulfilled, stimulated . . . "
  Navratilova said:  "In one piece."
  Yet despite all this, we often see Navratilova as a machine, a symbol of
communist-bloc sports (even though she reached her highest success under
American coaches) and of disturbing sexual tastes (even though Billie Jean
King, an American icon, has admitted being bisexual for years).
  It goes on still. Everyone takes a beating in the British tabloids, but the
dirt on Graf this  week has been her refusal to pose for Penthouse magazine
for a reported $270,000. Martina supposedly is "marrying long-time companion
Judy Nelson in a double-ring  ceremony" when Wimbledon is over.
  Great.
  "Wouldn't you like to just once meet the people who write those stories?"
Navratilova was asked this week.
  "Yeah," she said, "I'd like to ask them, 'Where did you get that stuff?'
But  usually you can't do that. If you confront somebody you don't know
they're gonna write about the confrontation the next day. You can't win for
losing. You're better off keeping your mouth shut.
  "I  never get used to being psychoanalyzed, though. I wonder sometimes
where these people get their degrees. People who have never met you write
these long in-depth stories about your psyche -- and they  don't even know how
to spell your name!"
  Sometimes, even that doesn't matter. For years -- ever since the news of
her relationship with golfer Sandra Haynie -- people have been spelling her
G-A-Y.  This is the way it works: the public latches onto a celebrity's most
easily remembered characteristic, good or bad. Mary Lou Retton, the Olympic
gymnast, assured herself a million-dollar future with  a few flips and a great
smile. Her real personality? Behind the cameras? Didn't matter. The teeth
mattered.
  I wonder sometimes, if Navratilova had a loving husband waiting for her
after the matches,  there for all the cameras to see, maybe carrying a couple
of kids, would the world have been kinder to her? 
  Who knows? Whatever. The sympathy we're seeing now is the stuff borne of
last-minute rethinking,  the don't-know-what-you-got-til-it's-gone principle.
Suddenly, there is talk that Navratilova is past her prime, that she and Evert
are on the back porch, about to walk off into the sunset, taking tennis'  most
enduring rivalry in tow and leaving the game in the hands of children.
  And as we follow their homestretch, we are seeing Martina as, well, human.
She double-faulted at match point in both the French and Australian opens. She
recently switched racquets, from Yonex (which pays her $500,000 a year for
endorsement) to a Dunlop, the model used by Graf. She moves along in this
Wimbledon field --  en route, she hopes, to her sixth consecutive title --
knowing grass is the only surface on which Graf has yet to beat her. And
perhaps only because Graf has never tried.
  Some people see these as  signs of panic, decline, the sunset of Martina. I
don't know. I figure she's doing what most of us do when we start getting 30th
birthday cards: She's thinking too much. "I'm disappointed in the way  I've
been falling apart at the drop of a hat," she said. "But there's nothing wrong
with my game. . . . It's all emotional."
  Ask any established sports star if he can still improve -- ask Magic
Johnson, ask Wade Boggs, ask Wayne Gretzky --  and he will say yes. Naturally.
It keeps you hungry. The idea that your best hand has already been played is a
frightening thought. What if someone then comes along  and does better? 
  So it is now with Navratilova. After defeats by Graf and another 18
year-old, Gabriela Sabatini, she said: "Even losing to them, I still couldn't
pull myself together and give it  all I've got. . . . I was scared to find out
if they could beat me when I'm playing my best.
  "If they can, I am finished."
  It takes a lot of courage to say that. And a lot of smarts. Those things
come with age, just as, sometimes, your speed and strength depart. We'll be
hearing plenty more about Graf in the years to come. (Years? Probably later in
the week.) And no doubt Navratilova sees in  her a pea pod of herself, fierce
concentration, astounding power, growing confidence. "She has put the bee on
the bonnet of both myself and Chris," says No. 1 of No. 2. The rest is just a
matter of time.
  And so be it. For now, Martina is still the defending Wimbledon champion.
She may yet wipe out the field. And Graf, fresh and bouncy and ambitious and
well cared for, can never appreciate what that  takes.
  There have always been a dozen ways to dislike Navratilova. Too strong, too
foreign, too manly. That is what some people think. Here is what I think:
  I think it takes guts to endure everything  she has endured. I think it
takes guts to go out there with all that gunpowder on you, with all those
viewers ready to light up. It can't be easy knowing people are whispering
about you, it can't be  easy to always be the witch to Chrissie's Cinderella.
  It can't be easy to be separated from your family, to have no stake to your
hometown, to be the best there ever was and still feel something  is lacking.
How many times has she felt, as Evert has often, at one with the crowd? That
everybody loved her? Doesn't a champion deserve that?
  There is talk that Navratilova might represent the U.S.  in the Olympic
Games next year -- in which tennis, for the first time, would be a medal
sport. "It's something I've always wanted to do," she said. "My father thought
I could make it as a sprinter. I  always figured I missed my chance by
becoming a tennis player."
  That would be nice. Martina -- who is indeed, for the technical reader, a
U.S. citizen -- playing for free, for a slice of American  glory. Maybe people
would see her differently then. It would be an ending of sorts, but a
beginning as well. Before the billboards start taking her apart piece by
piece.
  A few years ago, after Helena  Sukova beat her in the Australian Open to
end her streak of six straight Grand Slam titles, Navratilova was asked about
her disappointment. What could she say?
  "It hurts but I'll get over it. I still  have two arms, two legs . . . and
a heart."
  That, in itself, should not be news. The fact is, she had one all along.
</BODY>
<DISCLAIMER>

</DISCLAIMER>
<KEYWORDS>

</KEYWORDS>
</BODY.CONTENT>
